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OST - WIKIPEDIA

 WIKIPEDIA

Wikipedia:

  • Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia.
  • Founded in 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger.
  • It allows users to create, edit, and contribute to articles on various topics. 
  • It has grown into one of the largest and most popular reference websites on the internet.

Functionality:

  • Users can create, edit, and contribute to articles.
  • Covers a vast array of topics, organized into categories.
  • Wikipedia articles cover many subjects, including history, science, technology, culture, and more.

 Principles:

  • Operates on the principles of neutrality and verifiability.
  • Requires information to be sourced and backed by reliable references.

Editing:

  • Wikipedia is an open-editing model.
  • Users can edit Wikipedia articles using a simple markup language.
  • Allows for easy collaboration and knowledge sharing.

Community:

  • Relies on a community of volunteer editors.
  • Monitors changes, enforces guidelines and ensures accuracy.

Global Reach:

  • Available in multiple languages.
  • Provides free access to information worldwide.
  • Wikipedia remains a valuable resource for millions of users worldwide.
  • It provides free access to information on an unprecedented scale.

Licensing:

  • Content is licensed under Creative Commons.
  • Allows for reuse and redistribution with proper attribution.
  • There are mechanisms in place to prevent vandalism and misinformation, including article protection and review processes.

Reliability:

  • Reliability can vary depending on the topic and citations provided.
  • Users are encouraged to corroborate information with other sources.

Criticism:

  • Faces criticism for issues such as systemic bias and potential misinformation.
  • Mechanisms in place to address vandalism and maintain quality.

Value:

  • Despite challenges, remains a valuable starting point for research.
  • Demonstrates the power of collaborative knowledge-sharing on the internet.

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